
Research and Proposed Mechanisms
1. Immune Function
Zinc is crucial for the proper functioning of the immune system. It is involved in the development and function of immune cells, and a deficiency in zinc can impair the body's ability to fight off infections and illnesses.
2. Wound Healing
Zinc plays a key role in the healing of wounds. It is involved in processes that help repair damaged tissues and skin, making it important for recovery after injuries and surgeries.
3. Growth and Development
Zinc is essential for the growth and development of children and adolescents. It supports normal growth, both physically and sexually. It is particularly important during pregnancy for the healthy development of the fetus.
4. Hormone Regulation
Zinc is involved in regulating the function of various hormones in the body. It is essential for the production of testosterone in men and can influence the activity of other hormones, which can have effects on reproductive health and more.
5. Antioxidant Properties
Zinc is an antioxidant, which means it helps protect cells from damage by free radicals and oxidative stress. This can reduce the risk of chronic diseases and support overall health.
6. Skin Health
Zinc is often used in skincare products and may help with conditions like acne. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that can benefit the skin.
7. Brain Function
Zinc is important for normal brain function and may have a role in memory and cognitive performance.
8. Taste and Smell
Zinc is necessary for the proper functioning of taste and smell receptors. A deficiency in zinc can lead to taste and smell disturbances.
9. Prostate Health
Some research has suggested a link between zinc and prostate health, indicating that zinc may play a role in maintaining prostate function.
10. Metabolism
Zinc is involved in various metabolic processes, including the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins for energy.
"Zinc status and serum testosterone levels of healthy adults"
Authors: M. L. Prasad, S. H. S. J. G. Mantzoros, F. W. Beck, J. W. Hess, and G. J. Brewer
Published in the journal Nutrition, 1996.
PMID: 8858592
Zinc status and serum testosterone levels of obese men"
Authors: A. R. Samad, M. Ahsan, M. G. Khan, M. Choudhury, and M. M. K. Kamal
Published in the Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan, 2003.
PMID: 12730706
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The role of zinc in the endocrine system"
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Authors: P. M. Krefting, S. A. Matsumoto, and C. J. Weerapura
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Published in the Annual Review of Nutrition, 1986.
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DOI: 10.1146/annurev.nu.06.070186.000513
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"Zinc supplementation: Effects on testosterone, PRL, and SEI in subjects with sexual dysfunction"
Authors: A. H. F. Fallah, H. Mohammad-Hasani, and F. Colagar
Published in Biological Trace Element Research, 2009.
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-008-8323-x